Smart Roaming

Fast, intelligent roaming for mobile devices in mission-critical wireless environments.

As the use of robots, AGVs, and AMRs continues to grow across industrial environments, wireless mobility becomes a core operational requirement. These devices move continuously throughout a site and depend on uninterrupted connectivity as they transition from one access point to another. 

Altai Smart Roaming is designed to support seamless AP-to-AP transition with fast handover, proactive roaming assistance, and packet continuity mechanisms that help maintain stable wireless connectivity for mobile operations.

Why Smart Roaming matters

In mobile industrial environments, roaming performance has a direct impact on application continuity. If a client remains connected to an AP for too long, or transitions too slowly to the next AP, the result can be service interruption, degraded communications, or packet loss. 

Smart Roaming addresses this challenge by enabling the client and APs to coordinate the roaming process before the existing connection deteriorates, helping the client maintain connection quality while moving across the network.

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How it works

In mobile industrial environments, roaming performance has a direct impact on application continuity. If a client remains connected to an AP for too long, or transitions too slowly to the next AP, the result can be service interruption, degraded communications, or packet loss. 

Smart Roaming addresses this challenge by enabling the client and APs to coordinate the roaming process before the existing connection deteriorates, helping the client maintain connection quality while moving across the network.

Proactive monitoring of client connection status
Active background scanning for the next target AP
Roaming facilitation using 802.11k/v or non-standard mechanisms such as client RSSI/PER
Roaming trigger upon threshold
Connection to the target AP using 802.11r
Client information exchange between APs to support zero packet loss

Key capabilities

Fast Handover

Enhanced active background scanning and roaming threshold control enable Altai CPE to achieve handover time of 80–100 ms.

Smart Roaming Assistance

Altai APs proactively monitor client connection status and facilitate roaming using standard 802.11k/v/r or non-standard mechanisms such as client RSSI/PER, helping reduce the impact of poor handover decisions made by clients alone.

Zero Packet Loss

The Altai APs involved in roaming communicate with each other to enable intelligent packet buffering and forwarding, reducing packet loss to zero.

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Built for mobile operational environments

Smart Roaming is designed for environments where clients are continuously moving and wireless continuity is critical to operations. 

Typical applications include: 

  • Robots 
  • Automated Guided Vehicles (AGVs) 
  • Autonomous Mobile Robots (AMRs) 

 

In these use cases, Smart Roaming helps ensure a seamless transition from one AP to another without packet loss, supporting the reliability required for critical operations.

Performance for real-time applications

Altai Smart Roaming can achieve roaming times as low as 80 ms, which is shorter than the requirements for voice and video and also meets most real-time industrial applications. 

By combining fast reassociation with coordinated AP communication, Smart Roaming helps maintain stable connectivity for mobile devices operating in demanding wireless environments.

Roaming Time​
0 ms

Faster than voice & video requirements​

Packet Loss​
0

During AP-to-AP handover​

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Key benefits

  • Fast AP-to-AP transition for moving clients 
  • Proactive roaming before connection deterioration 
  • Support for seamless mobility across the site 
  • Reduced packet loss during handover 
  • Designed for voice, video, and most real-time industrial applications 

 

Altai’s mobility solutions are designed for different application needs. 

Mobility Technology 

Typical Applications 

Client Type 

Typical Transition Time 

Key Technology 

Standard Roaming 

Web browsing, email, non-real-time applications 

Standard Wi-Fi clients (laptops, smartphones, handheld devices) 

Typically 100–200 ms* 

IEEE 802.11 roaming (802.11k/v/r where supported) 

Smart Roaming 

VoIP, video streaming, industrial mobility 

Altai AP + supported clients / Altai CPE 

<100 ms 

Altai Smart Roaming with RSSI/PER-assisted roaming optimization and packet buffering 

AlwaysConnect 

Video remote control, autonomous vehicles, AGVs, mission-critical industrial automation 

Altai AP + Altai CPE 

As low as 10 ms 

Proprietary multi-link redundancy with dynamic link selection 

Maintain seamless mobility across your wireless network.

See how Altai Smart Roaming enables fast handover, proactive roaming, and zero-packet-loss transition for mobile industrial devices.